Meaning: The surname 先 (Xiān) originates from the Ji clan, descendants of the royal family of the Zhou Dynasty. According to historical records, the grandson of King Wen of Zhou was granted the territory of Xiān (modern-day Puyang, Henan), and his descendants adopted the name of the territory as their surname. Another theory suggests that the surname derives from the ancient Xiānling tribe, which took its name from the tribe.
The surname 先 traces back to ancient royal lineage and carries a sense of precedence. It’s a rare name often associated with nobility and historical prominence.