Meaning: The surname 向 (Xiàng) originates from the ancient Chinese character for 'direction' or 'facing.' It traces back to the descendants of the legendary Emperor Yan (Shennong), one of the earliest rulers of China. According to historical records, members of this lineage served as rulers of the state of Xiàng during the Shang Dynasty. After the state was annexed by the state of Ju during the Spring and Autumn Period, the Xiàng clan dispersed but retained their surname.
Sorting of Chinese Surnames:No.102 Sung version of the Hundred Surnames: NO.337 place
Xiang Zongdao (向宗道)
a Northern Song Dynasty official, known for serving in various governmental positions including the Imperial Censorate and the Ministry of Works.
Xiang Zongdan (向宗旦)
a Northern Song Dynasty official who served as Deputy Transport Commissioner of Guangdong and Acting Transport Commissioner of Jingxi Road, with two recorded poems.
Xiang Ziben (向子贲)
a Southern Song Dynasty official and poet from Henan, known for his tenure as the magistrate of Anfu County and two surviving poems.
'向' is a surname with ancient roots, tracing back to the legendary Emperor Yan. It symbolizes direction and is associated with the descendants of one of the earliest Chinese states.