Meaning: The surname 杜 originates from the ancient state of Du, which was located in present-day Shaanxi Province. It is derived from the tree known as 'Du' or 'Bush-cherry' in English. The lineage traces back to the descendants of Emperor Yao, one of the legendary Five Emperors of ancient China. During the Shang Dynasty, a descendant of Emperor Yao was granted the title of 'Yu Long Shi' for his skill in taming dragons. His descendants were later granted the land of Du, and upon the fall of the state, they adopted the name 'Du' as their surname.
Sorting of Chinese Surnames:No.43 Sung version of the Hundred Surnames: NO.129 place
Du Minqiu (杜敏求)
a Song dynasty official and poet, served as a judicial commissioner and left behind a collection of thirty volumes, with ten poems extant.
Du Fengshu (杜凤书)
a martyr of the 1911 Revolution and member of the Tongmenghui, who died during the Guangzhou Uprising and is one of the 72 Martyrs of Huanghuagang.
Du Sigong (杜思恭)
a scholar and official of the Southern Song Dynasty, known for his friendship with the poet Lu You and for carving Lu's works on the cliffs of Guilin.
'杜' is a surname with deep historical roots, tracing back to ancient China's legendary emperors. It's associated with the 'Bush-cherry' tree and has connections to the royal lineage.