Meaning: The surname 焦 (Jiāo) originates from two main sources: one traces back to the Zhou Dynasty through the descendants of the state of Jiao, which was granted to a son of King Wu of Zhou; the other stems from the descendants of the legendary Emperor Shennong, who were also granted the state of Jiao. The character 焦 itself means 'burnt' or 'anxious,' reflecting the emotional connotations associated with the surname.
Sorting of Chinese Surnames:No.133 Sung version of the Hundred Surnames: NO.222 place
Jiao Guang (焦光)
a hermit of the Eastern Han Dynasty, known for secluding himself in Jiao Mountain.
Jiao Juyin (焦菊隐)
Chinese director, translator, and theater theorist.
Jiao Fuheng (焦复亨)
A scholar and poet from Dengfeng, Henan, during the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, known for his literary works and defense strategies.
'焦' is a rare surname in China, linked to ancient states and royalty. It carries the meaning of 'burnt' or 'anxious,' symbolizing both physical and emotional intensity.