Meaning: The surname 欧阳 (ōu yáng) is a compound Chinese surname stemming from the ancient surname 姒 (Si). Legend has it that the surname originated from Wuyu, an illegitimate son of Emperor Shaokang of the Xia Dynasty, who was granted the fiefdom in Kuaiji and established the State of Yue. After the State of Yue was conquered by the State of Chu, one branch of Wuyu's descendants moved to the south of Mount Ouyu and adopted the surname 欧 (ōu) from the mountain's name, later adding 阳 (yáng) to form the compound surname 欧阳. Historically, the Ouyang surname has been prominent in literature and calligraphy, exemplified by the Tang Dynasty calligrapher Ouyang Xun.
Sorting of Chinese Surnames:No.169 Sung version of the Hundred Surnames: NO.412 place
Ouyang Chu (欧阳初)
a scholar and educator from Chaoyang, Guangdong during the Ming Dynasty, known for his emphasis on moral education.
Ouyang Guangzu (欧阳光祖)
a Southern Song scholar and official from Chong'an, known for his studies under Liu Zihui and Zhu Xi, and his position as a transport judge in Jiangxi.
Ouyang Bi (欧阳辟)
a Song Dynasty scholar from Lingchuan, Guizhou, known for his friendship with Su Shi and a life of simplicity after retirement.
The surname 欧阳 is a unique compound name tied to ancient royalty and notable figures in Chinese history, especially in the realms of literature and calligraphy.