Meaning: The surname Hong has multiple origins. One widely accepted theory is that it derives from the Gonggong clan, a mythical water god in ancient China who was revered for his successful water management. His descendants adopted the surname Gong, which later evolved to Hong by adding the water radical '氵' to avoid persecution. Another theory posits that Hong originates from the Ji clan, descendants of the Zhou royal family. Additionally, there are claims that the surname Hong originated from ethnic minorities adopting the surname.
Sorting of Chinese Surnames:No.97 Sung version of the Hundred Surnames: NO.184 place
Hong Yan (洪炎)
a Song dynasty poet from Nanchang, nephew of Huang Tingjian, known for his work 'Xi Du Ji'.
Hong Ni (洪拟)
A Song Dynasty official who served as a national academician, supervisory censor, and minister of personnel, known for his works 'Jinzhi Xiansheng Ji' and 'Du Fu Shi Zhu'.
Hong Hao (洪皓)
a Song Dynasty official and scholar, known for his 15-year mission to the Jin Dynasty and his refusal to accept a Jin official post, author of several works including 'Songmo Jiwen'.
'洪' is a surname rich in history, possibly tracing back to ancient water gods or royal lineage. It symbolizes a deep connection to Chinese mythology and heritage.