Meaning: The surname 窦 (Dòu) originates from the Xia Dynasty (circa 2070–1600 BCE). According to historical records, it was derived from the territory of 窦 (in present-day Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province) granted to Longpang, the son of Emperor Shao Kang of the Xia Dynasty. The descendants took the place name as their surname, forming the Dong clan.
Sorting of Chinese Surnames:No.203 Sung version of the Hundred Surnames: NO.39 place
Dou Yan (窦俨)
a scholar and official from the Five Dynasties to early Song, known for his contributions to historical compilation and the study of court music.
DOU GUANGNAI (窦光鼐)
A Qing Dynasty official and scholar, known for his literary works and his rise to the position of Left Censor-in-Chief and Chief Tutor of the Imperial Study.
Dou Zhen (窦镇)
A late Qing and early Republic scholar from Wuxi, skilled in poetry, calligraphy, and painting, with numerous works including 'Essays, Poems, and Couplets from Xiaolv Tian Cottage'.
The surname 窦 traces back to ancient China's Xia Dynasty, symbolizing a lineage connected to engineering and water management. It’s a rare yet distinguished name, carrying a legacy of royal heritage.