Meaning: The surname 谭 ('Tán') originates from the ancient state of Tan, located in present-day Zhangqiu, Shandong Province. According to historical records, the Tan lineage traces back to the descendants of Yu the Great, the legendary founder of the Xia Dynasty. After the state of Tan was annexed by the state of Qi, the descendants adopted the name of their former state as their surname, thus forming the Tan clan. Throughout Chinese history, many notable figures have borne this surname, such as Tan Zhong from the Eastern Han Dynasty and Tan Qiao from the Liu Song Dynasty.
Sorting of Chinese Surnames:No.57 Sung version of the Hundred Surnames: NO.293 place
Tan Yu (谭谕)
A scholar from Gaoyao in the Ming Dynasty, who became a Juren in 1558 and served as the magistrate of Wuhe.
Tan Yankai (谭延闿)
A late Qing official and Chairman of the National Government of the Republic of China, known for his political roles and literary work.
Tan Zheng (谭政)
A Chinese politician and general, who served as a senior officer in the People's Liberation Army.
'谭' is an ancient Chinese surname with roots in the Xia Dynasty. It’s tied to the former state of Tan and has produced notable historical figures.